As we enter the third week of the Anti-Finance Bill Protests in Kenya, the situation remains tense. The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) continues to monitor and report on human rights issues arising from these demonstrations. Here’s a comprehensive update on the status of human rights in Kenya as of July 1, 2024:
Fatalities and Injuries
The toll of these protests continues to rise, with 39 deaths and 361 injuries reported nationwide since June 18. It’s a sobering reminder of the high stakes involved in these demonstrations. Nairobi, unsurprisingly, has borne the brunt of the violence, with 17 fatalities. But the unrest has spread far beyond the capital, touching lives in Nakuru, Kisumu, Mombasa, and even typically peaceful areas like Kisii and Nandi. As we mourn these losses, let’s remember that behind each statistic is a human story – a family torn apart, dreams shattered, and communities left to pick up the pieces. It’s enough to make you wonder: is this the price of democracy? Or have we somehow lost our way?
Abductions and Arbitrary Arrests
In a twist that feels more like a dystopian novel than reality, we’re seeing a disturbing trend of enforced disappearances and arbitrary arrests. The KNCHR reports 32 cases of abductions and a staggering 627 arrests of protesters. Picture this: You’re peacefully exercising your constitutional right to protest, and suddenly, you’re whisked away by unidentified individuals. Your family doesn’t know where you are. Your friends can’t reach you. It’s a nightmare scenario that’s becoming all too real for many Kenyans. And let’s not forget those who are now in hiding, fearing for their lives. It’s 2024, folks. We shouldn’t be living in fear of expressing our opinions.
Violence and Use of Force
The KNCHR doesn’t mince words when it comes to the excessive force used against protesters. They’ve strongly condemned the “unwarranted violence” inflicted not just on demonstrators, but also on medical personnel, lawyers, and journalists. Imagine being a paramedic, rushing to help an injured protester, only to find yourself targeted. Or a journalist, trying to document the truth, suddenly becoming part of the story you’re covering. It’s a grim reality that many are facing. The Commission maintains that the force used was “excessive and disproportionate.” It’s a stark reminder that in the heat of the moment, those tasked with maintaining order can sometimes forget the very rights they’re meant to protect.
Destruction of Property
While the KNCHR condemns the excessive force used by authorities, they’re not turning a blind eye to the actions of some protesters. The destruction of government buildings, including the National Library and a County Court in Eldoret, has been labeled as “violent and shocking acts of lawlessness.” It’s a classic case of two wrongs not making a right. Yes, people are angry. Yes, they want to be heard. But burning down a library? That’s not just destroying property; it’s burning away opportunities for education and growth. The looting of shops and destruction of private property is equally troubling. It’s as if in the chaos, some have forgotten that their fellow Kenyans – not just the government will bear the brunt of this destruction.
Deployment of Kenya Defence Forces
In a move that’s raised eyebrows and concerns, the Kenya Defence Forces have been deployed to assist with policing. The KNCHR reminds us of Article 238(2)(b) of the Constitution, which states that national security should be pursued with respect for the rule of law, democracy, human rights, and fundamental freedoms.It’s a delicate balance, isn’t it? On one hand, there’s a need to maintain order. On the other, the sight of military personnel on the streets during a civilian protest can be… unsettling, to say the least.
The Way Forward
As we navigate these turbulent times, the KNCHR continues to call for restraint and respect for the rule of law from all sides. They’re urging protesters to conduct themselves within the confines of the law while exercising their constitutional rights. At the same time, they’re reminding the government of its obligation to facilitate the rights of protesters by providing security and ensuring law and order. It’s a tightrope walk, balancing the right to protest with the need for public safety. But it’s a walk we must make if we’re to emerge from this crisis as a stronger, more united Kenya. As we look ahead to another week of potential protests, let’s all take a moment to reflect. What kind of Kenya do we want to wake up to when this is all over? Because make no mistake, this too shall pass. The question is, what will we have learned, and how will we have changed? Stay safe, stay informed, and above all, stay human. We’re all in this together, after all.
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